Dough Potatoes

My father was seventeen years old when the stock market crashed in October of 1929.  He told me that Grandpa Rang lost all the money he had saved from twenty years of farming except for the last couple of milk checks that he had deposited in a bank that survived the collapse.  With cows and chickens and a big garden, the family had enough to eat, but clothes, hardware and other “store-bought” things were precious.

Women and girls mended clothing, darned socks, and turned flour sacks into dish towels, pillow cases, dresses and curtains–often embroidered with flowers or geometric patterns.  Men and boys made tools, repaired equipment and salvaged anything they could.  My father and mother passed on those frugal ways to their offspring.

For instance, the second carpentry job I learned was how to straighten nails.  The first was how to bend them, but that was self-taught.  Today I still find myself reusing nails and saving wood scraps.  

Before I left home for college, Mom taught me how to sew on buttons and stitch up a seam, and she gave me a patching kit with some needles and spools of thread.  This spring I actually sewed on a button when I was spending a few days by myself at the cabin.  It is still on my fishing pants, which seem to be getting smaller.

People didn’t waste food either.  Leftovers were saved and either warmed up and served again or used as ingredients in another dish.  Here is an example.  We called it “dough potatoes.”  It’s not fancy–just leftover potatoes and onions fried in a thin batter of eggs, flour and milk–but made with a baked potato and served with ketchup, it is a good example of northern European comfort food.

Dad sometimes made this simple dish when Mom was not home to cook dinner.  My sister Barb thinks that he learned the recipe from his mother, so it might have originated in Germany.  If so, I may have eaten it at Grandma and Grandpa’s the year I lunched with them when we had lost our good cook at Blair School.

Anyway, here is how to make Dough Potatoes

INGREDIENTS:

1 leftover baked potato (1 to 1 1/2 cups when sliced)
1/4 cup onion
3 T flour
2/3 cup milk
4 large eggs
1 scant tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. freshly ground black pepper
3 T butter, vegetable oil or bacon grease

PROCEDURE:

Peel the potato, cut it lengthwise into quarters and slice 1/8 to 1/4 inch thick.  Chop the onion medium fine.  Heat the oil in a skillet and fry the potato and onion until they begin to brown.

While the vegetables are frying, beat the eggs until lemon yellow.  Add the milk, flour, salt and pepper and mix well until you have a thin batter.  Pour the batter over the potatoes and onions and stir continuously until the batter begins to set.  Reduce the heat to very low, cover the pan and cook until done, about 3 minutes.

Dough potatoes are rather bland, so make sure that ketchup, salt and pepper are on the table.

NOTES:  You can use leftover boiled potatoes, but baked potatoes give a better flavor, at least to our tastes.   Once the eggs are nearly done, you can use a spatula to turn them over so the bottom does not get too brown.

Cranberry Apple Pie

Quaking bogs can be treacherous places.  When my father introduced me to my first quaking bog, I followed instructions carefully and returned from that expedition without any good stories except that I made the bog bounce up and down by jumping as high as I could.  As I got older and braver (or more careless) I began to accumulate some stories.

There was the time I got stuck waist deep in mud while trying to jump from a dry bank over a small channel of open water separating the bog from the land.  Even better was the time I stepped into a hole in a bog a few feet back from the edge of the lake we were fishing.  In a fraction of a second I was treading water with my outstretched arms holding my head above water.  At least no one accused me of scaring the fish.  

I love bogs.  First, they are home to some rare plants that might well be called vegetarian carnivores, like pitcher plants and sundews.  Second, they protect some of my favorite little lakes from most timid fishermen and all expert anglers with big boats, motors and depth finders.  And third, bogs are where you find wild cranberries.

It has been many years since I picked enough wild cranberries for cranberry sauce at Thanksgiving or a cranberry apple pie, but I have fond memories of enjoying the ones picked by my father and grandfather.  After the first frost Dad would ask Grandpa Hopp if he was ready to go a-cranberrying.  The answer was always yes.

There were several lakes surrounded by cranberry bogs within a few minutes drive of Grandma and Grandpa’s.  On a sunny day Dad would tie the Old Town canoe on the car, drop off Mom and us kids with Grandma and pick up Grandpa who would be ready with a half dozen gunny sacks.

Dad and Grandpa would pull the canoe along the edge of the bog and pick the berries hanging over the water.  In a few hours they would have twenty or thirty pounds to share with Grandma and Grandpa Rang and aunts and uncles.  Wild cranberries are smaller than the tame ones we buy today, but I think that makes them taste a little better.  In the fall I still nibble some when we fish a secret lake surrounded by a bog.

One time a neighbor was visiting when Grandpa and Dad came home after a successful day.  He said to Grandpa, “Tony, I thought that you couldn’t swim.  Aren’t you afraid of going out in a canoe?”

I will never forget Grandpa’s reply:  “Not as soon as we have a bag full of cranberries.  If we tip over I’ll just grab the bag.  Cranberries float, you know.”  If you visit a  cranberry marsh during harvest you will see them floating inside booms before they are conveyed into trucks for shipment to canning factories.

Cranberries grow throughout the northern areas of America, Asia and Europe.  Native Americans were harvesting wild cranberries long before the first Europeans came ashore at Plymouth Rock or built the fort at Jamestown.   With guidance from their native neighbors, the settlers were soon harvesting cranberries to make sauce and pies.

The settlers brought apple trees to the new world, and soon thereafter someone invented the cranberry apple pie.   It’s a perfect dessert for an autumn or winter dinner, especially with a scoop of vanilla ice cream.  Here is a good recipe.

INGREDIENTS:

Pie dough for a 9 or 10 inch pie plate
6 to 8 apples
2/3 to 3/4 cup light brown sugar
1 1/2 to 2 cups cranberries
2 T Flour
1 tsp. cinnamon
1 tsp. orange zest
3 T butter
1/8 tsp. salt

PROCEDURE:

Make the crust and line the bottom of your pie plate.

Peel and core the apples and cut them into a half inch dice.

Grate the orange zest (outer layer of the peel)

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.

Mix the apples and cranberries in a large bowl.  Blend the flour, sugar and spices and salt together in a small bowl and stir into the fruit.  Place the fruit into the pie plate.  There should be enough filling to mound up in the middle of the plate.  If not, peel and cut another apple and add it to the pie.  Dot the filling with butter.

Roll out the remaining dough and cut it into strips about 3/4 inch wide and long enough to cover the pie.   Put four or five strips over the pie, then another four or five at right angles to make a simple lattice.  Use shorter pieces of dough to cover the remaining top of the pie.

With your fingers, seal the strips to the bottom crust and flute the edge of the pie Sprinkle the top of pie with sugar.    Bake the pie for 15 minutes on the bottom rack of the oven. Lower the  temperature to 350 degrees and move the pie to the middle rack. Bake the  pie about 35 to 45 minutes longer, until the crust is a deep golden brown and the  juices begin to bubble up.

NOTE:  You can use either fresh or frozen cranberries.  We usually buy ten pounds of cranberries from a marsh every fall, wash and sort the berries and freeze them in one quart bags.

Jerri usually puts three cups in each bag, which produces enough cranberry sauce for a dinner.  Her recipe is three cups berries, 1 1/2 cups sugar and 1 1/2 cups water.  Bring the sugar and water to a boil for about five minutes, add the berries and bring back to a boil.  Cook until most of the cranberries have burst.  Then remove from heat, stir and cool.